The layout prop in Framer Motion is arguably its most magical feature. It abstracts away the complexity of FLIP (First, Last, Invert, Play) animations, allowing developers to animate between DOM states with a single boolean. However, in complex dashboard applications—where state updates are frequent and DOM trees are deep—indiscriminate use of the layout prop is a performance killer. It leads to severe layout thrashing, dropping frame rates from 60fps to sub-15fps during state changes. If your React Profiler shows massive "Layout" and "Update" times whenever a list reorders, you are likely over-scoping your animations. The Root Cause: Unbounded FLIP Calculations To understand why performance degrades, you must understand what Framer Motion does when layout is set to true . When a component re-renders: Snapshot (Read): Framer Motion calls getBoundingClientRect() on the element to measure its "Last" position. Calculation...
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