MainActivity.kt
package com.example.roomexamples
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import android.text.method.ScrollingMovementMethod
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*
import org.jetbrains.anko.doAsync
import org.jetbrains.anko.uiThread
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
val room = RoomSingleton.getInstance(this)
textView.movementMethod = ScrollingMovementMethod()
// Insert some books in database
btnInsert.setOnClickListener {
doAsync {
room.bookDao().insertBooks(bookList())
}
}
// Select books from database
btnSelect.setOnClickListener {
doAsync {
// Get books which price greater than $50
val books = room.bookDao().allBooks(50F)
uiThread {
textView.text = ""
books.forEach {
textView.append(it.name + "\nPrice: $" + it.price + "\n\n")
}
}
}
}
}
}
fun bookList():List<Book>{
return listOf(
Book(
"978-1-119-44927-0",
"Professional C# 7 and .NET Core 2.0",
"Christian Nagel",
60F
),
Book(
"978-1-118-94952-8",
"Professional Android, 4th Edition",
"Reto Meier, Ian Lake",
50F
),
Book(
"978-1-119-42130-6",
"Professional C++, 4th Edition",
"Marc Gregoire",
65F
),
Book(
"978-1-119-40458-3",
"Professional Visual Studio 2017",
"Bruce Johnson",
65F
),
Book(
"978-1-119-28497-0",
"Professional Git",
"Brent Laster",
50F
)
)
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:text=""
android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/btnInsert" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnInsert"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="Insert"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnSelect"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="Select Price>$50"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/btnInsert"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
RoomSingleton.kt
package com.example.roomexamples
import android.content.Context
import androidx.room.*
@Database(entities = arrayOf(Book::class), version = 1, exportSchema = false)
abstract class RoomSingleton : RoomDatabase(){
abstract fun bookDao(): BookDao
companion object{
private var INSTANCE: RoomSingleton? = null
fun getInstance(context: Context): RoomSingleton{
if (INSTANCE == null){
INSTANCE = Room.databaseBuilder(
context,
RoomSingleton::class.java,
"roomdb")
.build()
}
return INSTANCE as RoomSingleton
}
}
}
RoomDao.kt
package com.example.roomexamples
import androidx.room.*
@Entity(tableName = "bookTbl")
data class Book(
@PrimaryKey
var ISBN:String,
var name:String,
var author:String,
var price:Float
)
@Dao
interface BookDao{
@Query("SELECT * FROM bookTbl WHERE price>:price")
fun allBooks(price:Float):List<Book>
@Insert(onConflict = OnConflictStrategy.IGNORE)
fun insertBooks(books:List<Book>)
}
app build.gradle [required]
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
dependencies {
// Room
def room_version = "2.2.0-alpha01"
implementation "androidx.room:room-runtime:$room_version"
kapt 'androidx.room:room-compiler:2.2.0-alpha01'
// Anko Commons
implementation "org.jetbrains.anko:anko-commons:0.10.8"
}