MainActivity.java
package com.cfsuman.androidtutorials;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import java.util.Objects;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private MainActivity mContext;
private WebView mWebView;
private String mTitle = "";
private String mUrl = "";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Get the activity
mContext = MainActivity.this;
// Get the widgets reference from XML layout
Button button = findViewById(R.id.button);
mWebView = findViewById(R.id.webView);
// Set a click listener for button widget
button.setOnClickListener(view -> {
// Request to render the web page
renderWebPage("https://www.android--code.com/?m=1");
});
}
// Custom method to render a web page
protected void renderWebPage(String urlToRender){
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){
@Override
public void onPageStarted(
WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon){
// Do something on page loading started
showToast("Page loading started");
// Only url is available in this stage
mUrl = view.getUrl();
// Update the action bar
Objects.requireNonNull(getSupportActionBar())
.setSubtitle(mUrl);
}
@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url){
// Do something when page loading finished
showToast("Page loaded");
// Url and title are available at this stage
mUrl = view.getUrl();
mTitle = view.getTitle();
// Update the action bar
Objects.requireNonNull(getSupportActionBar())
.setTitle(mTitle);
getSupportActionBar().setSubtitle(mUrl);
}
});
// Enable the javascript
mWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
// Render the web page
mWebView.loadUrl(urlToRender);
}
// Method to show toast message
private void showToast(String message){
Toast.makeText(mContext,message,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#DCDCDC">
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:text="Load URL"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<WebView
android:id="@+id/webView"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>